Throughout the play are dispersed the Seven
Sacraments of the Catholic Church.
CONFIRMATION-
The first one appears when Simon and Grusha agree to become engaged. The
engagement is sealed when Simon gives her his silver chain. This represents the
act of Confirmation, and it is the first of the seven Catholic sacraments that
will appear in the play.
BAPTISM-
When Grusha flees with Michael to the mountains, she finally decides he belongs
to her and performs a Baptism, saying: “I'll wash you and christen you/ With
glacier water” (Scene 3) This is not the Church’s baptism but a human bond
recognized by Grusha towards the child
COMMUNION-
(the
service of christian worship at which bread and wine are consecrated and shared)
Azdak shares wine with Granny and Irakli. The Singer comments that "Broken
law like bread he gave them." This is almost a direct comparison of Azdak
to Christ
PENANCE-
(a Christian sacrament in which a member
of the Church confesses sins to a priest and is given forgiveness) comically
performed by Azdak when he rushes into town with his confession that he let the
Grand Duke escape.
MATRIMONY-
the sacrament of marriage is made a farce when Grusha is forced into marrying Jussup,
and he crudely tells her the purpose of marriage is for her to serve him in bed
and in the fields. Simon on the other hand, stands by Grusha, “for better or
worse.”
HOLY
ORDERs (the
sacrament or rite of ordination as a member of the Christian clergy, especially
in the grades of bishop, priest, or deacon) At Jussup’s
farm in the mountains, the drunken priest represents Holy Orders,
EXTREME
UNCTION (Last Rites or the Anointing of the Sick)- Monk
asks Jussup mother if she would like him to perform extreme unction, a
sacrament in which the dead are anointed. She refuses, claiming that the
wedding cost too much already.
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